#List44
crippling|造成严重损害的|A crippling drought ruined the harvest.
vacate|腾空；搬离|Please vacate the room before noon.
trench|沟渠；战壕|Workers dug a trench beside the road.
fortune|财富；运气|She spent a fortune on rare books.
prestigious|享有盛誉的|He won a prestigious science award.
coax|耐心劝诱|We tried to coax the kitten out.
dedicate|奉献；致力于|They dedicate weekends to animal care.
inspect|检查；视察|Engineers inspect the bridge every spring.
epitomize|是…的典范|These gardens epitomize careful planning.
cramped|狭窄拥挤的|The cramped cabin held four beds.
quaint|古雅别致的|We visited a quaint village near the lake.
#List45
seclusion|与世隔绝；独处|The writer enjoyed the seclusion of the cabin.
enterprising|有进取心的|An enterprising student opened a repair shop.
meticulous|一丝不苟的|Her meticulous notes helped the team.
orchestra|管弦乐队|The orchestra rehearsed in the hall.
expose|暴露；揭露|Sunlight can expose flaws in the paint.
moderate|适度的；温和的|The plants prefer moderate temperatures.
grazing|放牧；吃草|The field is used for grazing cattle.
bonanza|带来财富的机遇；富矿|The discovery became a bonanza for local firms.
mantle|地幔；覆盖层|Heat moves slowly through the mantle.
municipal|市政的|The municipal library opens at nine.
chant|反复吟唱；口号|Fans began to chant the team's name.
abstract|抽象的|Freedom is an abstract concept.
relic|遗物；遗迹|The coin is a relic of an ancient kingdom.
resort|度假胜地；诉诸|The resort sits beside a quiet beach.
endeavor|努力；尝试|The rescue was a difficult endeavor.
scout|侦察；侦察员|A scout examined the trail ahead.
orbital|轨道的|The satellite changed its orbital speed.
alignment|排列；对齐|Check the alignment of the two wheels.
inclination|倾向；意愿|She has an inclination to question assumptions.
fort|堡垒|The stone fort guarded the river.
nauseous|感到恶心的；令人恶心的|The rough boat ride made him nauseous.
prestige|声望；威信|The discovery increased the institute's prestige.
pensive|沉思的；忧思的|She grew pensive after reading the letter.
#List43
abbreviate|缩写|You may abbreviate the title in your notes.
rejuvenate|使恢复活力|A short break can rejuvenate the team.
ultraviolet|紫外线的|This coating blocks ultraviolet light.
obstacle|障碍|A fallen tree was the only obstacle.
girder|大梁|A steel girder supports the roof.
resident|居民；居住的|Each resident received a new key.
tenuous|薄弱的；不牢靠的|The evidence suggests only a tenuous connection.
readily|容易地；乐意地|The material readily absorbs water.
ponderous|笨重的；冗长乏味的|The ponderous machine moved slowly.
cosmic|宇宙的|The telescope detects cosmic radiation.
concrete|混凝土；具体的|The path is made of concrete.
simmer|小火慢煮；情绪酝酿|Let the beans simmer over low heat.
oratorio|清唱剧|The choir performed an oratorio with the orchestra.
immune|免疫的；不受影响的|These mice are immune to the virus.
gem|宝石；珍品|A blue gem glittered in the ring.
tentacle|触手|One tentacle reached toward the shell.
enthusiasm|热情|Her enthusiasm encouraged the volunteers.
damp|潮湿的|My socks were damp after the walk.
plump|丰满的；圆鼓鼓的|A plump bird rested on the fence.
annex|附属建筑；吞并|The museum opened a new annex.
pivot|枢轴；转向|The arm rotates around a central pivot.
#List42
quasar|类星体|A distant quasar emits enormous energy.
demolish|拆毁|Workers will demolish the unsafe tower.
solicit|请求；征求|The council will solicit public opinions.
digestive|消化的|Fiber supports digestive health.
mint|薄荷；铸币厂|Fresh mint gives the tea a cool taste.
joint|关节；共同的|Pain developed in her knee joint.
temple|寺庙；太阳穴|The temple stands on a wooded hill.
radical|根本的；激进的|The plan requires a radical change.
fabric|织物；结构|This fabric dries quickly.
robust|强健的；稳健的|The seedlings developed robust roots.
lens|透镜；镜头|Dust covered the camera lens.
inflate|使膨胀；抬高|Use this pump to inflate the tire.
sap|树液；削弱|Sticky sap flowed from the cut branch.
terminal|航站楼；末端的|Passengers waited inside the terminal.
heritage|遗产；传统|The songs are part of our cultural heritage.
granular|颗粒状的|The granular soil lets water drain quickly.
#补充错词
embryo|胚胎|The embryo develops inside the egg.
inclined|倾向于…的；倾斜的|She is inclined to agree with the proposal.
soak|浸泡；浸湿|Let the seeds soak overnight.
prose|散文|Her prose describes everyday life vividly.
supervise|监督；指导|An engineer will supervise the repair.
rayon|人造丝|The scarf is made of rayon.
prescription|处方|The doctor wrote a prescription for the medicine.
ravine|深谷；沟壑|A narrow ravine divides the hills.
cast|投射；投掷；铸造；演员阵容|The tree can cast a long shadow.
lobby|大厅；游说|We met in the hotel lobby.
fuse|保险丝；熔合|A damaged fuse cut the power.
insert|插入|Please insert the card into the slot.
entail|必然涉及；需要|The journey will entail several long walks.
procedure|程序；步骤|Follow the safety procedure carefully.
subtract|减去|Subtract five from the total.
fray|磨损；使烦躁|The rope began to fray at the end.
wreck|残骸；毁坏|Divers explored the wreck of the ship.
falcon|隼|A falcon circled above the cliff.
mercury|汞；水星|The old thermometer contained mercury.
patent|专利|The inventor applied for a patent.
mercantile|商业的；贸易的|The port became a mercantile center.
exempt|被豁免的；免除|Small farms are exempt from this fee.
intrusion|侵入；打扰|The fence prevents animal intrusion.
prospect|前景；可能性|The prospect of rain worried the hikers.
generate|产生|The panels generate electricity.
kerosene|煤油|The lamp burns kerosene.
assortment|各式各样的物品|The box held an assortment of tools.
proliferation|迅速增加；增殖|Warm water encouraged the proliferation of algae.
cabinet|橱柜；内阁|The cups are in the cabinet.
tract|大片土地；管道|A large tract of forest was protected.
essence|本质；精髓|Trust is the essence of their partnership.
encase|包住；封装|They encase the sensor in plastic.
mannerism|习惯性言行|Tapping his pen is a familiar mannerism.
salient|显著的；突出的|The report highlights the salient facts.
compensate|补偿；弥补|Extra training can compensate for limited experience.
irritable|易怒的|Lack of sleep made him irritable.
rudimentary|初步的；基本的|They built a rudimentary shelter.
propensity|习性；倾向|The metal has a propensity to rust.
morale|士气|The victory improved team morale.
prosperity|繁荣；富裕|Trade brought prosperity to the town.
creep|缓慢移动；爬行|Vines creep along the wall.
plateau|高原；稳定期|The village lies on a high plateau.
ivory|象牙；象牙色|The antique carving was made of ivory.
avert|避免；转移目光|Quick action helped avert a disaster.
seismic|地震的|Sensors recorded seismic activity.
eject|喷出；逐出|Press the button to eject the disk.
shore|岸；滨|Waves carried shells onto the shore.
ascribe|把…归因于|Researchers ascribe the decline to habitat loss.
utterly|完全地|The two designs are utterly different.
recline|斜倚；躺靠|You can recline in this chair.
eclipse|日食或月食；使黯然失色|We watched the eclipse through special glasses.
furious|狂怒的；猛烈的|The owner was furious about the damage.
tavern|酒馆|Travelers rested at a roadside tavern.
devour|狼吞虎咽地吃；如饥似渴地读|Hungry foxes devour the scraps.
vault|拱顶；保险库；跳跃|The bank stores gold in a vault.
incessant|不停的|The incessant noise disturbed the birds.
rinse|冲洗|Rinse the cup with clean water.
courier|快递员；信使|A courier delivered the package.
scorch|烧焦；灼伤|Strong heat can scorch the leaves.
#List40扩展
willful|故意的；任性的|The judge called it willful damage.
explode|爆炸；激增|The gas tank could explode.
culture|文化；培养物|Food reveals much about a culture.
evaluate|评估|We need to evaluate the results.
facet|方面；切面|The study explores one facet of memory.
incredible|难以置信的|The team showed incredible courage.
conservationist|自然环境保护者|A conservationist studied the threatened forest.
alloy|合金|Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin.
context|背景；上下文|Read the word in context.
arrange|安排；整理|Please arrange the chairs in a circle.
plankton|浮游生物|Tiny fish feed on plankton.
backup|备用；备份|Keep a backup of your files.
lobby|大厅；游说|We met in the hotel lobby.
originate|起源；发源|Many rivers originate in the mountains.
landscape|景观；地貌|Glaciers shaped the landscape.
fuse|保险丝；熔合|A damaged fuse cut the power.
disturb|打扰；扰乱|Loud sounds disturb nesting birds.
fiction|小说；虚构|She writes science fiction.
conservative|保守的|That is a conservative estimate of the cost.
profession|职业|Teaching is a demanding profession.
ecosystem|生态系统|The pond supports a small ecosystem.
concede|承认；让步|They had to concede that the plan failed.
instrumental|起重要作用的；器乐的|Her advice was instrumental in our success.
instead|代替；反而|We walked instead of taking the bus.
pertain|与…有关|These rules pertain to all visitors.
plate|盘子；板块|Place the bread on a plate.
drought|干旱|The drought dried up the pond.
boulder|巨石|A boulder blocked the trail.
extravagant|奢侈的；过度的|The hotel offered an extravagant dinner.
insert|插入|Please insert the card into the slot.
entail|必然涉及；需要|The journey will entail several long walks.
clear|清楚的；清除|The instructions are clear.
reef|礁|Colorful fish live near the reef.
survive|幸存；生存|Few plants survive in this dry soil.
cipher|密码|The message was written in a cipher.
clump|丛；块|A clump of grass grew beside the gate.
procedure|程序；步骤|Follow the safety procedure carefully.
larynx|喉|Air passes through the larynx.
pollutant|污染物|The filter removes a harmful pollutant.
mechanical|机械的|A mechanical fault stopped the lift.
isolate|隔离；分离|Scientists isolate the chemical from leaves.
cancel|取消|We had to cancel the picnic.
evaporate|蒸发|Water will evaporate in the sun.
opal|蛋白石|The opal reflected several colors.
subtract|减去|Subtract five from the total.
essential|必不可少的|Water is essential for life.
economic|经济的|The region faced economic difficulties.
respective|各自的|The students returned to their respective seats.
scratch|刮；抓痕|A sharp stone can scratch the glass.
fray|磨损；使烦躁|The rope began to fray at the end.
blame|责备；归咎于|Do not blame the weather for every delay.
sinuous|蜿蜒的|A sinuous river crosses the plain.
polar|极地的|Polar winds swept across the ice.
exert|施加；运用|The machine can exert enormous pressure.
wreck|残骸；毁坏|Divers explored the wreck of the ship.
blur|使模糊；模糊之物|Tears can blur your vision.
falcon|隼|A falcon circled above the cliff.
distribution|分布；分配|Rainfall affects the distribution of plants.
degree|程度；学位；度|The temperature rose by one degree.
crack|裂缝；裂开|A crack appeared in the wall.
pupil|学生；瞳孔|Each pupil received a notebook.
supply|供应；供给|The well can supply fresh water.
interrupt|打断；中断|Please do not interrupt the speaker.
advertise|做广告；宣传|They advertise the concert online.
centigrade|摄氏的|Water freezes at zero degrees centigrade.
peak|山峰；最高点|Snow covered the peak.
shrivel|枯萎；皱缩|The leaves shrivel in the heat.
engineering|工程学|She studies civil engineering.
cashier|收银员|The cashier handed me the receipt.
deform|使变形|High heat can deform the frame.
mercury|汞；水星|The old thermometer contained mercury.
image|图像；形象|The image appeared on the screen.
stew|炖菜；炖煮|The vegetable stew smelled delicious.
blink|眨眼；闪烁|The lights blink when the battery is low.
rush|冲；匆忙|There is no need to rush.
patent|专利|The inventor applied for a patent.
stack|一摞；堆放|A stack of books stood on the desk.
mercantile|商业的；贸易的|The port became a mercantile center.
mechanics|力学；运作原理|The course covers basic mechanics.
altitude|海拔；高度|The plane maintained a steady altitude.
chip|碎片；芯片|A tiny chip controls the device.
